
The Hundred Guilder Print
Rembrandt van Rijn
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Shah Jahan
Rembrandt van Rijn
Period
Baroque
Theme
Daily Life
Medium
pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash
Current Location
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland
The Story
Shah Jahan, c. 1656–61. Rembrandt van Rijn (Dutch, 1606–1669). Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash; sheet: 22.5 x 17.1 cm (8 7/8 x 6 3/4 in.); secondary support: 27.6 x 22.4 cm (10 7/8 x 8 13/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1978.38
Created in 1656 during the Baroque period, this work belongs firmly within the daily life tradition. Rembrandt van Rijn worked at a moment when the rivalry between Catholic Baroque drama and Protestant restraint reshaped what a painting could mean. Every gesture, fabric, and gleam of light was decoded by contemporary viewers like a private language.
The physical object — pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash, Sheet: 22.5 x 17.1 cm (8 7/8 x 6 3/4 in.); Secondary Support: 27.6 x 22.4 cm (10 7/8 x 8 13/16 in.) — carries its own history of handling and restoration. Rembrandt van Rijn's brushwork here moves between exacting description and looser, more suggestive passages, a balance typical of Baroque studio practice.
Look closely and the painting opens up. Objects you might pass over — a folded letter, a half-drawn curtain, the angle of a glance — were placed to be read. Even the everyday is loaded: a basin, a candle, a worn shoe become small monuments to a vanished daily world.
Cleveland Museum of Art in Cleveland now holds the work, where conservators and historians continue to revisit its condition and attribution. Each generation of scholarship adds a layer to how Rembrandt van Rijn's output from this period is understood.
“A silence so complete it becomes its own witness.”
Shah Jahan, c. 1656–61. Rembrandt van Rijn (Dutch, 1606–1669). Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash; sheet: 22.5 x 17.1 cm (8 7/8 x 6 3/4 in.); secondary support: 27.6 x 22.4 cm (10 7/8 x 8 13/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund, 1978.38
Accession: 1978.38. Leonard C. Hanna Jr. Fund
Technique: pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash.
Inscriptions: On verso of secondary support, upper center, in graphite: Portrait of; upper center, in brown ink: Portrait of Sháh Jahán Emperor of Hindustan [inscription in English] / Shah Jahan Padshah [inscription in Persian]; upper right, in graphite: Ouseley / written by Sir Gore Ou[seley] 1809; lower left, in graphite: 334; fragment of old mount (now removed), in blue pencil: 3[crossed out with black ink]; fragment of old mount (now removed), in gray ink: Portrait of Sháh Jehán / Emperor of Hindûstan; in black ink: 5[written over 5 in graphite] Indian Prince [underlined].
Jonathan Richardson, Sr., London, 1665-1745 (Lugt 2184); his mount; his sale, Cock, London, 22 January-11 February 1747, lot 70 "a book of Indian Drawings, 25 in number" Peregrine Cust, 6th Lord Brownlow, Belton House, Grantham, 1899-1978; his sale, Sotheby's, London 29 June 1926, lot 25, to Duveen with Joseph Duveen, London Wilhelm Reinhold Valentiner, Detroit, 1880-1958; his sale, Mensing, Amsterdam, 25 October 1932, lot 12 Robert von Hirsch, Frankfurt and Basel, 1883-1977; his sale, Sotheby's, London, 20 June 1978, lot 38; to Cleveland Museum of Art Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland. View on the museum’s official page.
See more works at Cleveland Museum of Art or browse the full Rembrandt van Rijn collection.
A restrained palette and sculptural lighting create a solemn geometry. The wooden crate and letter anchor the narrative with journalistic precision.
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